Comparison·Top 10

TÜİK · ADNKS 2025

Yıldız or Şahin?

Yıldız and Şahin are almost level: in 2025 only 8,866 people separate them. Since 2018, Yıldız has grown 5.5% and Şahin 4.2%, so the gap is widening. Nationally Yıldız ranks 5th and Şahin 6th.1

SURNAME · No. 5

Yıldız

“star”

People
697,080
Per 1,000
8.1
Since 2018
+5.5%
Provinces led
1
Origin
Turkic

SURNAME · No. 6

Şahin

“hawk, buzzard”

People
688,214
Per 1,000
8.0
Since 2018
+4.2%
Provinces led
4
Origin
Persian

How have Yıldız and Şahin changed since 2018?

TÜİK · ADNKS 2018–2025 660 k 670 k 680 k 690 k 20182019202020212022202320242025 660,634 667,161 672,026 676,707 680,655 683,206 685,727 Şahin688,214 660,780 668,478 674,918 680,948 686,329 690,153 693,634 Yıldız697,080 TÜİK · ADNKS 2018–2025 660 k 670 k 680 k 690 k ’18’20’22’24’25 Şahin Yıldız
People, 2018–2025. Vertical axis does not start at zero.
People, 2018–2025.
20182019202020212022202320242025
Yıldız660,780668,478674,918680,948686,329690,153693,634697,080
Şahin660,634667,161672,026676,707680,655683,206685,727688,214
YearYıldızŞahinRatio
2018660,780660,6341.00
2019668,478667,1611.00
2020674,918672,0261.00
2021680,948676,7071.01
2022686,329680,6551.01
2023690,153683,2061.01
2024693,634685,7271.01
2025697,080688,2141.01
Ratio: Yıldız ÷ Şahin.1

Which one leads in which provinces?

In the 2025 province lists, Yıldız ranks above Şahin in 43 provinces and Şahin above Yıldız in 36 provinces.1

Yıldız ahead

Şahin ahead

The most populous entries are shown; the figure is the count in that province.

Do they share a root?

Yıldız goes back to a Turkic word, Şahin to a Persian one, and both are of the plain noun type.

  • Yıldız The name is simply the Turkish word for a star shining in the night sky; Old Turkic recorded it as yultuz. Figuratively it also means a person who shines and stands out among others. It is used as a given name for both girls and boys.
  • Şahin The şahin is a medium-sized bird of prey of the hawk family, living in mountains and woodland; English renders it as buzzard or hawk. The word comes from Persian and is connected with şāh, “king”. As a name it stands for the bird’s keen eye, courage and agility.

How is this comparison made?

Sources

  1. 1Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK) · ADNKS, TÜİK Nüfus İsim Portalı: En çok kullanılan soyisimler (ADNKS)
  2. 2Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK) · ADNKS, TÜİK ADNKS: Cinsiyete göre nüfus, Türkiye ve 81 il