SURNAMEEntry 997
Çelebi
“gentleman; Ottoman title”2
- CategoryOttoman titles
- OriginTurkic
- FormPlain noun
- Letters / syllables
- 6 / 3
- Formation
- Plain noun
- Vowel harmony
- front
Contents§1–§12
How do you pronounce Çelebi?
The stress usually falls on syllable 3 (marked). In everyday Turkish, stress in surnames varies by speaker and region.
What does the surname Çelebi mean?
Çelebi was an Ottoman title for princes, leading figures of the dervish orders and educated, well-bred men, as in Evliya Çelebi and Kâtip Çelebi. Today it means a courteous, refined gentleman. Wiktionary derives it from Old Anatolian Turkish Çalap, “God”, whose own origin is unclear.2,3
The origin is disputed. The views put forward are:
- According to Wiktionary, çelebi is Çalap “God” plus the suffix -î, “of God, venerable”.
- The origin of Çalap itself is unclear, so dictionaries mention differing proposals for çelebi.
Çelebi is also an ordinary word in everyday Turkish.
How was the name Çelebi formed?
Çelebi belongs to the “plain noun” class of surnames.
Which surnames are related to Çelebi?
| # | Surname | Relation | Rank | People |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | Çelebioğlu | same root | – | – |
Where in Türkiye is Çelebi most common?
Çelebi is outside the national top 30, but it appears in the top-30 lists of 2 provinces; its best rank is 22nd in Kilis.1
- In the province top 30 2
- Not listed
| # | Province | Rank | People |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | Aksaray | 23 | 1,561 |
| 02 | Kilis | 22 | 638 |
Who are some well-known people named Çelebi?
- Hasan Çelebi calligrapher 1937–2025
- Süleyman Çelebi writer 1351–1422
- Gazi Çelebi military officer 1310–
- Alpay Çelebi association football player 1999–
- Asaf Halet Çelebi poet 1907–1958
- Ekin Çelebi association football player 2000–
- Can Çelebi handball player 1990–
- Ekrem Çelebi politician 1965–
People surnamed Çelebi as recorded in Wikidata, ordered by the number of Wikipedia language editions.
Is Çelebi also a first name?
Yes. Çelebi is given as a first name too, carrying the same sense: “gentleman; Ottoman title”.
Çelebi as a first name: meaning and statistics — turkiyenames.com →
How is Çelebi written and pronounced abroad?
In passports and records outside Turkey Çelebi is usually written Celebi.
Where do these facts come from?
- 1 Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK)ADNKS TÜİK Nüfus İsim Portalı: En çok kullanılan soyisimler (ADNKS)
- 2 Wikimedia Wiktionary: çelebi
- 3 Wikimedia Wiktionary: Çalap
- 4 Wikimedia Foundation Wikidata: people with this family name
- 5 T.C. Resmî Gazete / Mevzuat Bilgi Sistemi (mevzuat.gov.tr) Soyadı Kanunu (Kanun No. 2525)
- 6 T.C. Resmî Gazete / Mevzuat Bilgi Sistemi (mevzuat.gov.tr) Soyadı Nizamnamesi (Bakanlar Kurulu Kararı 2/1759)
- 7 Natural Earth Natural Earth: Admin-1 boundaries
- 8 turkiyenames.com Türkiye İsimleri (turkiyenames.com)
Common questions about Çelebi
- Q1
What does the surname Çelebi mean?
- Çelebi was an Ottoman title for princes, leading figures of the dervish orders and educated, well-bred men, as in Evliya Çelebi and Kâtip Çelebi. Today it means a courteous, refined gentleman. Wiktionary derives it from Old Anatolian Turkish Çalap, “God”, whose own origin is unclear.
- Q2
What is the origin of the surname Çelebi?
- The root word of Çelebi is çelebi (Turkic): “well-bred gentleman; Ottoman honorific”. There are 3 competing views on where Çelebi comes from, all set out on this page.
- Q3
How do you pronounce Çelebi?
- Çe·le·bi, 3 syllables; IPA: /tʃeleˈbi/.