SURNAMENo. 16

ADNKS 2025

Kara

Kara /kaˈɾa/

“black, dark; dark-haired”3

#16 The 16th most common surname in Türkiye 290,024 peopleTÜİK ADNKS 20251

National rank
161
ADNKS 2025
People
290,0241
ADNKS 2025
Per 1,000
3.42
1 in 297
Rank change
±01
vs 2024
Letters / syllables
4 / 2
Formation
Adjective
Contents§1–§16
  1. §1Pronunciation
  2. §2Meaning
  3. §3Root tree
  4. §4Formation & 1934
  5. §5Name family
  6. §6How many
  7. §7Rank history
  8. §8Provinces
  9. §9Classroom maths
  10. §10Compared
  11. §11Full names
  12. §12Notable people
  13. §13As a first name
  14. §14Sources
  15. §15Questions
  16. §16Related

How do you pronounce Kara?

Kara

IPA /kaˈɾa/

The stress usually falls on syllable 2 (marked). In everyday Turkish, stress in surnames varies by speaker and region.

What does the surname Kara mean?

Kara means “black, dark”; said of a person it also means “dark-haired, dark-skinned”. Dictionaries also record an archaic figurative sense, “brave”. Kara is also a male given name.3

Kara is also an ordinary word in everyday Turkish.

What is Kara made of?

Kara is a single Turkic root: kara (black; figuratively strong, great).

Kara root kara black; figurativelystrong, great TURKIC kara “black, dark; brunette;archaic figurative:…” Kara kara root black; figuratively strong, great kara TURKIC “black, dark; brunette; archaicfigurative: brave”
Kara: parts and root words
  • kara Turkic — black, dark; brunette; archaic figurative: brave3

How was the name Kara formed?

Kara is the adjective kara (“black; figuratively strong, great”), taken unchanged as a surname.

Shared note · 1934Surnames became compulsory with Surname Law No. 2525 of 21 June 1934.8

Which surnames are related to Kara?

Kara Karataş Karahan Karaca Karakaş Karadağ Karakaya Karakoç Karaaslan Karagöz Baykara Karabulut Karasu
Circle area shows the number of bearers; dashed circle: no national count published. Solid line: same root; dashed line: same affix.
#SurnameRelationRankPeople
01 Karataş same root – –
02 Karahan same root – –
03 Karaca same root – –
04 Karakaş same root – –
05 Karadağ same root – –
06 Karakaya same root – –
07 Karakoç same root – –
08 Karaaslan same root – –
09 Karagöz same root – –
10 Baykara same root – –
11 Karabulut same root – –
12 Karasu same root – –

How many people in Türkiye are called Kara?

In TÜİK’s ADNKS 2025 figures, 290,024 people in Türkiye carry the surname Kara, ranking it 16th in the top 30. That is 55,305 behind Çetin and 301 ahead of Kurt.1

Bearers by year

TÜİK · ADNKS · 2018–2025 280 k 285 k 290 k 20182019202020212022202320242025 278,159 280,988 283,158 285,063 286,930 287,923 288,689 290,024 TÜİK · ADNKS · 2018–2025 280 k 285 k 290 k ’18’20’22’24’25 278,159 280,988 283,158 285,063 286,930 287,923 288,689 290,024
People with the surname Kara, 2018–2025 (TÜİK ADNKS) Vertical axis does not start at zero.
People with the surname Kara, 2018–2025 (TÜİK ADNKS)
2018278,159
2019280,988
2020283,158
2021285,063
2022286,930
2023287,923
2024288,689
2025290,024

Kara gained 11,865 bearers between 2018 and 2025, yet its share slipped from 3.39 to 3.37 per 1,000 people, because the population grew faster. It has held 16th place every year since 2018.1,2

How has Kara ranked over the years?

Source: TÜİK, address-based population register. Each row is that year’s record.
YearRankPeopleChangeSource
2025 16 290,024 +1,335 [1]
2024 16 288,689 +766 [1]
2023 16 287,923 +993 [1]
2022 16 286,930 +1,867 [1]
2021 16 285,063 +1,905 [1]
2020 16 283,158 +2,170 [1]
2019 16 280,988 +2,829 [1]
2018 16 278,159 – [1]

Where in Türkiye is Kara most common?

Kara is outside the national top 30, but it appears in the top-30 lists of 51 provinces; its best rank is 7th in Kastamonu.1

Adana · rank 14 · 9,602 people Adıyaman · rank 27 · 2,409 people Afyonkarahisar Ağrı Amasya · rank 19 · 1,642 people Ankara · rank 26 · 17,124 people Antalya · rank 16 · 10,618 people Artvin · rank 17 · 1,049 people Aydın Balıkesir · rank 29 · 3,732 people Bilecik · rank 14 · 1,055 people Bingöl Bitlis Bolu Burdur · rank 29 · 926 people Bursa · rank 28 · 9,711 people Çanakkale Çankırı · rank 11 · 1,232 people Çorum · rank 18 · 2,014 people Denizli · rank 25 · 2,962 people Diyarbakır Edirne · rank 25 · 1,222 people Elazığ Erzincan Erzurum · rank 15 · 3,993 people Eskişehir · rank 16 · 3,568 people Gaziantep · rank 23 · 8,675 people Giresun · rank 12 · 2,964 people Gümüşhane · rank 12 · 1,056 people Hakkari Hatay · rank 8 · 8,387 people Isparta · rank 26 · 1,523 people Mersin · rank 14 · 9,732 people Istanbul · rank 16 · 48,437 people Izmir · rank 20 · 13,123 people Kars Kastamonu · rank 7 · 2,508 people Kayseri · rank 22 · 4,536 people Kırklareli · rank 26 · 967 people Kırşehir · rank 18 · 1,062 people Kocaeli · rank 17 · 7,817 people Konya · rank 16 · 9,868 people Kütahya · rank 19 · 2,412 people Malatya Manisa · rank 28 · 4,157 people Kahramanmaraş · rank 9 · 7,394 people Mardin Muğla · rank 13 · 4,519 people Muş Nevşehir Niğde Ordu Rize · rank 25 · 1,307 people Sakarya · rank 17 · 4,207 people Samsun · rank 17 · 5,972 people Siirt Sinop · rank 18 · 1,216 people Sivas Tekirdağ · rank 22 · 4,002 people Tokat Trabzon · rank 13 · 4,960 people Tunceli Şanlıurfa Uşak · rank 18 · 1,811 people Van Yozgat Zonguldak · rank 8 · 3,629 people Aksaray · rank 18 · 1,968 people Bayburt Karaman · rank 17 · 1,071 people Kırıkkale Batman Şırnak · rank 19 · 2,182 people Bartın · rank 12 · 1,164 people Ardahan Iğdır Yalova · rank 21 · 856 people Karabük · rank 14 · 1,151 people Kilis · rank 19 · 795 people Osmaniye · rank 9 · 3,327 people Düzce · rank 17 · 2,004 people Hover or focus a province · ADNKS 2025
  • In the province top 30 51
  • Not listed
Kara: rank by province, 2025 (TÜİK ADNKS, province top-30 lists)
Provinces with the most bearers
#ProvinceRankPeople
01Istanbul1648,437
02Ankara2617,124
03Izmir2013,123
04Antalya1610,618
05Konya169,868
06Mersin149,732

How often would you meet a Kara?

About one person in 297 in Türkiye is a Kara; a town of 10,000 would have around 34.

About 3.4 Karas in a group of 1,000

290,024 ÷ 86,092,168 × 1,000 ≈ 3.4 1,2

The calculation divides bearers by the 2025 ADNKS population; a real school or class will differ by region.

How does Kara compare with similar surnames?

Surnames in the “Colours” category and the Kara family:

  1. 16 Kara 290,024
  2. 24 Çakır 235,286
  3. 30 Aktaş 222,711
Surnames from the same category and family with a published national count (TÜİK ADNKS 2025)

For every Çakır there are about 1.2 Karas.

How many people are called Mehmet Kara?

These are estimates that assume given names and surnames are independent. In reality, families and regions do not choose names independently, so read them as orders of magnitude.

#Full nameEstimated people
01 Mehmet Kara ≈4,285estimate
02 Fatma Kara ≈3,881estimate
03 Mustafa Kara ≈3,563estimate
04 Ayşe Kara ≈3,055estimate
05 Ahmet Kara ≈2,887estimate

people(given name) × people(surname) ÷ population1,2,7

Who are some well-known people named Kara?

  1. Yadé Kara actor 1965–
  2. Ercan Kara association football player 1996–
  3. Rasim Kara association football player 1950–
  4. Aytaç Kara association football player 1993–
  5. Burcu Kara actor 1980–
  6. Emine Kara combatant 1974–2022
  7. Fatma Kara association football player 1991–
  8. Senan Kara actor 1978–

People surnamed Kara as recorded in Wikidata, ordered by the number of Wikipedia language editions.

Is Kara also a first name?

Yes. Kara is given as a first name too, carrying the same sense: “black, dark; dark-haired”.

Kara as a first name: meaning and statistics — turkiyenames.com →

Where do these facts come from?

  1. 1 Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK)ADNKS TÜİK Nüfus İsim Portalı: En çok kullanılan soyisimler (ADNKS) accessed 8 November 2026
  2. 2 Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK)ADNKS TÜİK ADNKS: Cinsiyete göre nüfus, Türkiye ve 81 il accessed 8 November 2026
  3. 3 Sevan Nişanyan Nişanyan Sözlük: kara accessed 8 November 2026
  4. 4 Wikimedia Wiktionary: kara accessed 8 November 2026
  5. 5 Wikimedia Vikisözlük: Kara accessed 8 November 2026
  6. 6 Wikimedia Foundation Wikidata: people with this family name accessed 8 November 2026
  7. 7 Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK)ADNKS TÜİK Nüfus İsim Portalı — En çok kullanılan isimler (ADNKS) accessed 9 November 2026
  8. 8 T.C. Resmî Gazete / Mevzuat Bilgi Sistemi (mevzuat.gov.tr) Soyadı Kanunu (Kanun No. 2525) accessed 8 November 2026
  9. 9 Natural Earth Natural Earth: Admin-1 boundaries accessed 8 November 2026
  10. 10 turkiyenames.com Türkiye İsimleri (turkiyenames.com) accessed 9 November 2026

Common questions about Kara

Q1

What does the surname Kara mean?

Kara means “black, dark”; said of a person it also means “dark-haired, dark-skinned”. Dictionaries also record an archaic figurative sense, “brave”. Kara is also a male given name.
Q2

How many people in Türkiye have the surname Kara?

290,024 people, according to TÜİK ADNKS 2025, which places it at number 16 in Türkiye.
Q3

What is the origin of the surname Kara?

The root word of Kara is kara (Turkic): “black, dark; brunette; archaic figurative: brave”.
Q4

How do you pronounce Kara?

Ka·ra, 2 syllables; IPA: /kaˈɾa/.