Türkiye Soyadları A sourced dictionary of Turkish surnames

SURNAMEEntry 4,290

Topkaya

Topkaya /topkaˈja/

“round rock”1

Letters / syllables
7 / 3
Formation
Compound
Vowel harmony
back
Initial
T
Contents§1–§9
  1. §1Pronunciation
  2. §2Meaning
  3. §3Root tree
  4. §4Formation & 1934
  5. §5Name family
  6. §6Notable people
  7. §7Sources
  8. §8Questions
  9. §9Related

How do you pronounce Topkaya?

Topkaya

IPA /topkaˈja/

The stress usually falls on syllable 3 (marked). In everyday Turkish, stress in surnames varies by speaker and region.

What does the surname Topkaya mean?

Top joins kaya: “round rock, ball-shaped rock”. Top goes back to Proto-Turkic *top, “round thing”, and as an adjective still means “round”. There are also villages named Topkaya, but no source ties the surname to a particular place.1,2

Grammar Compound: top + kaya.

That Topkaya goes back to top and kaya is probable rather than proven: the dictionaries cited agree on it.

What is Topkaya made of?

Topkaya is Turkic in origin and breaks into 2 parts: top (round; ball) + kaya (rock).

Topkaya ++ first element top round; ball TURKIC top “round thing; ball” suffix kaya rock TURKIC kaya “rock” Topkaya top first element round; ball top TURKIC “round thing; ball” kaya suffix rock kaya TURKIC “rock”
Topkaya: parts and root words
  • top Turkic — round thing; ball1
  • kaya Turkic — rock2

How was the name Topkaya formed?

Topkaya was formed by adding the suffix kaya (“rock”) to top (“round; ball”).

Shared note · 1934Surnames became compulsory with Surname Law No. 2525 of 21 June 1934.6

Which surnames are related to Topkaya?

Topkaya Kaya Akkaya Çetinkaya Karakaya Sarıkaya Topçu Özkaya Yalçınkaya Topçuoğlu Kayalı Kızılkaya Şahinkaya
Circle area shows the number of bearers; dashed circle: no national count published. Solid line: same root; dashed line: same affix.
#SurnameRelationRankPeople
01 Kaya same root 2 899,722
02 Akkaya same root – –
03 Çetinkaya same root – –
04 Karakaya same root – –
05 Sarıkaya same root – –
06 Topçu same root – –
07 Özkaya same root – –
08 Yalçınkaya same root – –
09 Topçuoğlu same root – –
10 Kayalı same root – –
11 Kızılkaya same root – –
12 Şahinkaya same root – –

Who are some well-known people named Topkaya?

  1. İhsan Nuri Topkaya politician 1928–2015
  2. Doğukan Topkaya association football player
  3. Yüksel Topkaya researcher

People surnamed Topkaya as recorded in Wikidata, ordered by the number of Wikipedia language editions.

Where do these facts come from?

  1. 1 Sevan Nişanyan Nişanyan Sözlük: top accessed 8 November 2026
  2. 2 Sevan Nişanyan Nişanyan Sözlük: kaya accessed 8 November 2026
  3. 3 Wikimedia Wiktionary: top accessed 8 November 2026
  4. 4 Wikimedia Vikisözlük: top accessed 8 November 2026
  5. 5 Wikimedia Foundation Wikidata: people with this family name accessed 8 November 2026
  6. 6 T.C. Resmî Gazete / Mevzuat Bilgi Sistemi (mevzuat.gov.tr) Soyadı Kanunu (Kanun No. 2525) accessed 8 November 2026
  7. 7 Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK)ADNKS TÜİK Nüfus İsim Portalı: En çok kullanılan soyisimler (ADNKS) accessed 8 November 2026

Common questions about Topkaya

Q1

What does the surname Topkaya mean?

Top joins kaya: “round rock, ball-shaped rock”. Top goes back to Proto-Turkic *top, “round thing”, and as an adjective still means “round”. There are also villages named Topkaya, but no source ties the surname to a particular place.
Q2

What is the origin of the surname Topkaya?

Topkaya is made up of two elements: top “round thing; ball” (Turkic) and kaya “rock” (Turkic).
Q3

How do you pronounce Topkaya?

Top·ka·ya, 3 syllables; IPA: /topkaˈja/.