Surname index·Letter

Surnames beginning with Ö

174 of the dictionary’s 3,450 surnames begin with Ö (5.0%). 4 of them are in the national top 30; the most common is Öztürk, ranked 8th with 586,831 people (TÜİK ADNKS 2025). Next come Özdemir (10th) and Özkan (22nd).

Surnames
174
in this index
In the national top 30
41
ADNKS 2025
Most common
Öztürk
586,831 people

174 surnames in Turkish alphabetical order

  1. Öcal take revenge
  2. Öcalan avenger
  3. Öder one who pays his debts
  4. Ödül prize, reward
  5. Öğretir one who teaches
  6. Öğün mealtime; take pride
  7. Öğüt advice, counsel
  8. Öğütçü counsellor, adviser
  9. Ökmen wise, sage
  10. Öksüz orphan, motherless
  11. Öktem strong, proud, fearless
  12. Ölçer who measures; measured, prudent
  13. Ölçmen one who measures
  14. Ölmez undying, immortal
  15. Ömer Turkish form of Umar
  16. Ömeroğlu son of Ömer
  17. Ömür life, lifetime
  18. Önal “take the lead”
  19. Önalan one who takes the lead
  20. Önay foremost moon
  21. Öncel predecessor, forerunner
  22. Öncü vanguard, pioneer
  23. Önder leader, guide
  24. Önen justice
  25. Öner the man in front, leader
  26. Öney one who goes ahead
  27. Öngel first-comer, firstborn
  28. Öngören far-sighted
  29. Öngün the day before; front + day
  30. Öniz the first trace
  31. Önver name for a firstborn
  32. Ören ruins, ruined site
  33. Örge motif
  34. Örkün the Orkhon river
  35. Örnek example, role model
  36. Örs anvil
  37. Örter one who covers
  38. Örücü knitter, darner
  39. Öymen thinking man, intellectual
  40. Öz essence; pure, genuine
  41. Özacar truly daring
  42. Özak pure at heart
  43. Özakın true raid
  44. Özakıncı true raider
  45. Özakman öz + Akman (pure, clean)
  46. Özal 1934 name from öz and al
  47. Özalp true hero, noble hero
  48. Özarı pure at heart
  49. Özarslan true lion
  50. Özaslan a true lion
  51. Özat true name
  52. Özata one’s true forefather
  53. Özatay öz + Atay (ancestor + moon)
  54. Özateş true fire
  55. Özay pure moon
  56. Özaydın truly bright
  57. Özbakır pure copper
  58. Özbal pure honey
  59. Özbaş true leader
  60. Özbay true gentleman
  61. Özbayraktar true standard-bearer
  62. Özbek Uzbek; one’s own lord
  63. Özben the true self
  64. Özberk truly strong, firm at heart
  65. Özbey true lord, noble chief
  66. Özbilen one who knows the essence
  67. Özbilgin true scholar
  68. Özbir one at heart; unique
  69. Özbudak the tree’s own shoot
  70. Özcan pure soul; dear to the heart #25
  71. Özçelik pure steel
  72. Özçimen pure meadow
  73. Özçivit true indigo
  74. Özçoban true shepherd
  75. Özdağ true mountain
  76. Özdağlar one’s own mountains
  77. Özdal true branch
  78. Özdamar of true stock
  79. Özdaş true stone
  80. Özdek matter, essence
  81. Özdemir pure iron; firm as iron #10
  82. Özdemiroğlu son of Özdemir
  83. Özden sincere, genuine
  84. Özdeş identical, of the same essence
  85. Özdil pure language, own tongue
  86. Özdilek heartfelt wish
  87. Özdoğan true falcon; born true
  88. Özek centre, core; cart pole
  89. Özel special, distinctive
  90. Özen care, diligence
  91. Özenç wish, eager desire
  92. Özensoy careful lineage
  93. Özer true man, genuine hero
  94. Özercan Özer + can ‘soul’
  95. Özeren true saint, genuine hero
  96. Özerk autonomous; own might
  97. Özev one’s own home
  98. Özgan true blood, pure lineage
  99. Özge other, different, distinctive
  100. Özgen free
  101. Özgenç young at heart
  102. Özgökçe pure sky-blue; lovely
  103. Özgüç true strength
  104. Özgül true rose; specific
  105. Özgümüş pure silver
  106. Özgün original, distinctive
  107. Özgüner öz + the name Güner
  108. Özgür free
  109. Özgürgün free day
  110. Özhan true khan
  111. Özışık pure light
  112. Özil one’s own homeland
  113. Özince truly refined
  114. Özipek pure silk
  115. Öziş one’s own work, true deed
  116. Özkal stay true to yourself
  117. Özkan of pure blood, of good stock #22
  118. Özkara pure black, dark
  119. Özkasap true butcher
  120. Özkaya true, solid rock
  121. Özkazanç one’s own earnings
  122. Özker free, autonomous
  123. Özkılıçcı true swordsmith
  124. Özkök true-rooted, deep-rooted
  125. Özkul true, devoted servant
  126. Özkurt a true wolf
  127. Özlem longing
  128. Özlen be longed for
  129. Özler the true ones, the core family
  130. Özlü substantial, pithy
  131. Özmen genuine, true at heart
  132. Özmert truly upright, man of his word
  133. Özoğul own son, true son
  134. Özoğuz true Oghuz
  135. Özovalı a true plainsman
  136. Özpetek pure honeycomb
  137. Özpınar pure spring
  138. Özpolat pure steel
  139. Özseven sincerely loving
  140. Özsever one who loves his own; sincere lover
  141. Özsoy true, rooted lineage
  142. Özşahin true falcon
  143. Özşener Öz- + Şener: cheerful man
  144. Öztan true dawn
  145. Öztaş true, solid stone
  146. Öztekin true prince
  147. Öztoprak own soil, native land
  148. Öztorun true grandchild, genuine descendant
  149. Öztuna pure Danube
  150. Öztunalı true Danubian
  151. Öztunç pure bronze
  152. Özturan true Turan
  153. Öztürk true Turk, genuine Turk #8
  154. Öztürkmen true Türkmen
  155. Özüdoğru honest at heart
  156. Özütok content, not greedy
  157. Özvardar öz + the river Vardar
  158. Özveren self-sacrificing
  159. Özyağcılar the true Yağcıs (oil sellers)
  160. Özyakup öz + Jacob
  161. Özyaşar truly living
  162. Özyavuz truly formidable
  163. Özyazıcı true scribe
  164. Özyeğin truly strong
  165. Özyer one’s own land
  166. Özyıldırım true thunderbolt
  167. Özyıldız true star
  168. Özyılmaz truly undaunted
  169. Özyılmazel true, undaunted people
  170. Özyiğit true hero
  171. Özyol one’s own way, the true path
  172. Özyurt own homeland
  173. Özyüksel rising by one’s own strength
  174. Özyürek true-hearted

The letter Ö in Turkish surnames

Ö is the front rounded vowel [œ]. Like o, it stands only in the first syllable of a native word, so an ö later in a name marks the start of a second word: Karagöz is kara ‘black’ + göz ‘eye’. At the start of a name, öz ‘self, essence; pure, genuine’ was one of the most productive first elements of 1934, giving Öztürk, Özdemir, Özkan and Özer. German spells the sound oe, so the same name may appear as Öztürk, Oeztuerk or plain Ozturk.

The surnames under this letter, in figures

The meanings are spread over 40 categories; the largest are “Built from Turkic name elements” (20), “Virtue and integrity” (17) and “Compounds coined in 1934” (14). Turkic roots dominate (154 surnames, 89.0%); the rest come from Persian (8), Arabic (6), other languages (2), Mongolic (1), Armenian (1), Greek (1). On average they have 5.9 letters, shorter than the dictionary average of 6.3. The longest are Özbayraktar and Özdemiroğlu (11 letters), the shortest Öz (2). In vowel harmony, names with only front vowels lead (94) over back-vowel names (0); 80 mix the two, usually a sign of a compound or a loan.

By number of letters

Sources

  1. 1Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK) · ADNKS, TÜİK Nüfus İsim Portalı: En çok kullanılan soyisimler (ADNKS)