Türkiye Soyadları A sourced dictionary of Turkish surnames

SURNAMEEntry 499

Arkoç

Arkoç /aɾˈkotʃ/ ASCII Arkoc

“ar + koç ‘ram’”2

Probable origin Arkoç: root entries for koç + ar · How do we know?

Published: Last updated:

Letters / syllables
5 / 2
Formation
1934 coinage
Vowel harmony
back
Initial
A
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How do you pronounce Arkoç?

Arkoç

IPA /aɾˈkotʃ/

The stress usually falls on syllable 2 (marked). In everyday Turkish, stress in surnames varies by speaker and region.

What does the surname Arkoç mean?

The head of the compound, koç, is the ram, an image of strength and courage in Turkish names; it goes back to Proto-Turkic koč. The first element ar, according to Nişanyan’s dictionary of names, was used in many Language Reform compounds in the sense ‘pure, clean’. On that reading the name means ‘pure ram’.1,2

Grammar ar + koç.

That Arkoç goes back to koç and ar is probable rather than proven: the dictionaries cited agree on it.

What is Arkoç made of?

Arkoç is Turkic in origin and breaks into 2 parts: ar (pure, clean (Language Reform usage)) + koç (ram).

Arkoç + root ar pure, clean (LanguageReform usage) TURKIC koç “ram” root koç ram UNKNOWN ar “element used for ‘pure,clean’ in the Language…” Arkoç ar root pure, clean (Language Reform usage) koç TURKIC “ram” koç root ram ar UNKNOWN “element used for ‘pure, clean’in the Language Reform”
Arkoç: parts and root words
  • koç Turkic — ram2
  • ar unknown — element used for ‘pure, clean’ in the Language Reform1

How was the name Arkoç formed?

Arkoç is a name newly coined from ar (“pure, clean (Language Reform usage)”) and koç (“ram”) in the years of the surname law.

Shared note · 1934Surnames became compulsory with Surname Law No. 2525 of 21 June 1934.4

Which surnames are related to Arkoç?

Arkoç Koç Koçak Koçer Karakoç Koçyiğit Akkoç
Circle area shows the number of bearers; dashed circle: no national count published. Solid line: same root; dashed line: same affix.
#SurnameRelationRankPeople
01 Koç same root 18 286,207
02 Koçak same root – –
03 Koçer same root – –
04 Karakoç same root – –
05 Koçyiğit same root – –
06 Akkoç same root – –
07 Erkoç same root – –
08 Koçoğlu same root – –
09 Aykoç same root – –
10 Alkoçlar same root – –
11 Koçbay same root – –
12 Koçdemir same root – –

Who are some well-known people named Arkoç?

  1. Özcan Arkoç association football player 1939–2021
  2. Orhan Arkoç researcher

People surnamed Arkoç as recorded in Wikidata, ordered by the number of Wikipedia language editions.

How is Arkoç written and pronounced abroad?

Without Turkish letters the name is usually written Arkoc in English-language records.

Which surnames have a meaning similar to Arkoç?

Akkoç, Aykoç and Erkoç share gloss keywords with Arkoç within the same primary category.

Which guides add context to Arkoç?

Read the root, formation and register information for Arkoç alongside these guides: How Turkish Surnames Are Formed: Roots and Suffixes and How to Pronounce and Spell Turkish Surnames.

Where do these facts come from?

All sources accessed 8 November 2026

  1. 1 Sevan Nişanyan Nişanyan Adlar: Arsal
  2. 2 Wikimedia Wiktionary: koç
  3. 3 Wikimedia Foundation Wikidata: people with this family name
  4. 4 T.C. Resmî Gazete / Mevzuat Bilgi Sistemi (mevzuat.gov.tr) Soyadı Kanunu (Kanun No. 2525)
  5. 5 Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK)ADNKS TÜİK Nüfus İsim Portalı: En çok kullanılan soyisimler (ADNKS)

Common questions about Arkoç

Q1

What does the surname Arkoç mean?

The head of the compound, koç, is the ram, an image of strength and courage in Turkish names; it goes back to Proto-Turkic koč. The first element ar, according to Nişanyan’s dictionary of names, was used in many Language Reform compounds in the sense ‘pure, clean’. On that reading the name means ‘pure ram’.
Q2

What is the origin of the surname Arkoç?

Arkoç is made up of two elements: ar “element used for ‘pure, clean’ in the Language Reform” and koç “ram” (Turkic).
Q3

How do you pronounce Arkoç?

Ar·koç, 2 syllables; IPA: /aɾˈkotʃ/.