SURNAMEEntry 3,071

Koca

Koca /koˈdʒa/

“big; venerable elder”2

Probable origin Koca: root entries for koca + xwāja · How do we know?

Leading provinces Kahramanmaraş · Sinop

Published: Last updated:

Province lists
21
province top-30s
Letters / syllables
4 / 2
Formation
Adjective
Vowel harmony
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Initial
K
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How do you pronounce Koca?

Koca

IPA /koˈdʒa/

The stress usually falls on syllable 2 (marked). In everyday Turkish, stress in surnames varies by speaker and region.

What does the surname Koca mean?

Koca means “big, great” and “old, venerable”; it also means a married woman’s husband. Wiktionary notes that it may share its source with hoca, from Persian xwāja, “master, elder”. The surname comes from this adjective.2,4

That Koca goes back to koca and xwāja is probable rather than proven: the dictionaries cited agree on it.

Koca is also an ordinary word in everyday Turkish.

What is Koca made of?

Koca combines Turkic and Persian elements in 1 parts: koca (big, great; old; husband).

Koca + root koca big, great; old; husband TURKIC koca “big, huge; old; husband” PERSIAN xwāja “master, elder (source ofhoca)” Koca koca root big, great; old; husband koca TURKIC “big, huge; old; husband” xwāja PERSIAN “master, elder (source of hoca)”
Koca: parts and root words
  • koca Turkic — big, huge; old; husband2
  • xwāja Persian — master, elder (source of hoca)4

How was the name Koca formed?

Koca is the adjective koca (“big, great; old; husband”), taken unchanged as a surname.

Shared note · 1934Surnames became compulsory with Surname Law No. 2525 of 21 June 1934.6

Which surnames are related to Koca?

Koca Kocabaş Kocatürk Kocaoğlu Kocaman Kocabıyık Kocatepe
Circle area shows the number of bearers; dashed circle: no national count published. Solid line: same root; dashed line: same affix.
#SurnameRelationRankPeople
01 Kocabaş same root – –
02 Kocatürk same root – –
03 Kocaoğlu same root – –
04 Kocaman same root – –
05 Kocabıyık same root – –
06 Kocatepe same root – –
07 Kocakaya same root – –
08 Kocaer same root – –
09 Kocagöz same root – –
10 Kocahan same root – –
11 Akkoca same root – –
12 Kocacık same root – –

Where in Türkiye is Koca most common?

Koca is outside the national top 30, but it appears in the top-30 lists of 2 provinces; its best rank is 19th in Kahramanmaraş.1

Hover or focus a province · ADNKS 2025
  • In the province top 30 2
  • Not listed
Koca: rank by province, 2025 (TÜİK ADNKS, province top-30 lists)
Provinces with the most bearers
#ProvinceRankPeople
01Kahramanmaraş194,640
02Sinop28932

Who are some well-known people named Koca?

  1. Fahrettin Koca politician 1965–
  2. Atilla Koca association football player 1980–
  3. Caner Koca association football player 1996–
  4. Faruk Koca politician 1964–
  5. Gülcan Koca association football player 1990–
  6. Perihan Koca politician 1987–
  7. Serdar Koca badminton player 1994–
  8. Saim Koca cross-country skier 1966–

People surnamed Koca as recorded in Wikidata, ordered by the number of Wikipedia language editions.

Is Koca also a first name?

Yes. Koca is given as a first name too, carrying the same sense: “big; venerable elder”.

Koca as a first name: meaning and statistics — turkiyenames.com →

Which surnames have a meaning similar to Koca?

Kocabaş, Kocaman and Başıbüyük share gloss keywords with Koca within the same primary category.

Which surnames share province lists with Koca?

Koca appears alongside Arslan, Aslan, Demir and Gül in province top-30 lists for 2025.

Which guides add context to Koca?

Read the root, formation and register information for Koca alongside these guides: Turkish Surname Statistics: Surnames in Numbers and How to research a Turkish surname and family tree.

Where do these facts come from?

  1. 1 Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK)ADNKS TÜİK Nüfus İsim Portalı: En çok kullanılan soyisimler (ADNKS) accessed 8 November 2026
  2. 2 Sevan Nişanyan Nişanyan Sözlük: koca accessed 9 November 2026
  3. 3 Wikimedia Wiktionary: koca accessed 8 November 2026
  4. 4 Wikimedia Wiktionary: xwāja accessed 8 November 2026
  5. 5 Wikimedia Foundation Wikidata: people with this family name accessed 8 November 2026
  6. 6 T.C. Resmî Gazete / Mevzuat Bilgi Sistemi (mevzuat.gov.tr) Soyadı Kanunu (Kanun No. 2525) accessed 8 November 2026
  7. 7 Natural Earth Natural Earth: Admin-1 boundaries accessed 8 November 2026
  8. 8 turkiyenames.com Türkiye İsimleri (turkiyenames.com) accessed 9 November 2026

Common questions about Koca

Q1

What does the surname Koca mean?

Koca means “big, great” and “old, venerable”; it also means a married woman’s husband. Wiktionary notes that it may share its source with hoca, from Persian xwāja, “master, elder”. The surname comes from this adjective.
Q2

What is the origin of the surname Koca?

The root word of Koca is koca (Turkic): “big, huge; old; husband”.
Q3

How do you pronounce Koca?

Ko·ca, 2 syllables; IPA: /koˈdʒa/.