Türkiye Soyadları A sourced dictionary of Turkish surnames

SURNAMEEntry 3,152

Kozak

Kozak /koˈzac/

“pine cone; coquette”2

Disputed origin Kozak: root entries for kozak + qozax · How do we know?

Published: Last updated:

Letters / syllables
5 / 2
Formation
Plain noun
Vowel harmony
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Initial
K
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How do you pronounce Kozak?

Kozak

IPA /koˈzac/

The stress usually falls on syllable 2 (marked). In everyday Turkish, stress in surnames varies by speaker and region.

What does the surname Kozak mean?

In the dictionary kozak means a pine cone and also the metal case in which treaties and imperial letters were once kept; Nişanyan links it, together with koza, to Persian ghōzak “nut-like thing, cone”. Nişanyan Adlar, by contrast, explains the personal name Kozak from Zazaki qozax “coquette”.1,2

The origin is disputed. The views put forward are:

  1. Pine cone; from Persian ghōzak (Nişanyan Sözlük, under koza).
  2. Zazaki qozax “coquette” (Nişanyan Adlar).

Kozak is also an ordinary word in everyday Turkish.

What is Kozak made of?

Kozak is a single Persian root: kozak (pine cone; or “coquette”).

Kozak + root kozak pine cone; or “coquette” PERSIAN kozak “cone; Persian ghōzak” OTHER qozax “coquette (Zazaki)” Kozak kozak root pine cone; or “coquette” kozak PERSIAN “cone; Persian ghōzak” qozax OTHER “coquette (Zazaki)”
Kozak: parts and root words
  • kozak Persian — cone; Persian ghōzak2
  • qozax Other — coquette (Zazaki)1

How was the name Kozak formed?

Kozak is the word kozak (“pine cone; or “coquette””), taken unchanged as a surname.

Shared note · 1934Surnames became compulsory with Surname Law No. 2525 of 21 June 1934.5

Who are some well-known people named Kozak?

  1. Hasan Hüseyin Kozak researcher
  2. Metin Kozak university teacher 1968–

People surnamed Kozak as recorded in Wikidata, ordered by the number of Wikipedia language editions.

Which surnames have a meaning similar to Kozak?

Anar, Badem and Çınar share gloss keywords with Kozak within the same primary category.

Which guides add context to Kozak?

Read the root, formation and register information for Kozak alongside this guide: How to research a Turkish surname and family tree.

Where do these facts come from?

All sources accessed 8 November 2026

  1. 1 Sevan Nişanyan Nişanyan Sözlük: koza
  2. 2 Sevan Nişanyan Nişanyan Adlar: Kozak
  3. 3 Wikimedia Vikisözlük: kozak
  4. 4 Wikimedia Foundation Wikidata: people with this family name
  5. 5 T.C. Resmî Gazete / Mevzuat Bilgi Sistemi (mevzuat.gov.tr) Soyadı Kanunu (Kanun No. 2525)

Common questions about Kozak

Q1

What does the surname Kozak mean?

In the dictionary kozak means a pine cone and also the metal case in which treaties and imperial letters were once kept; Nişanyan links it, together with koza, to Persian ghōzak “nut-like thing, cone”. Nişanyan Adlar, by contrast, explains the personal name Kozak from Zazaki qozax “coquette”.
Q2

How do you pronounce Kozak?

Ko·zak, 2 syllables; IPA: /koˈzac/.